Hemroids – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Find out all about hemroids: causes, symptoms, treatment and prevention, so that you leave a healthy life.

The hemroids, also known as piles or hemorrhoids are an unpleasant condition that affects both men and women. A study has shown that more than 50% of people get hemroids at least once in their lifetime.

The hemroids are located in the rectum and anus, and are actually swollen veins. Detected and treated, the hemroids are not dangerous. Only 10% of all cases of piles require surgery, and these are usually the cases detected in their very late stages.

Causes of Piles

The causes of the piles or hemroids boil down to extended pressure on the rectal veins. Usually people that sit on chairs the most time during the day. However, there is a genetic disposition to develop hemroids, and your diet may also cause these swellings (for example alcohol or caffeine in excess). The hemroids are also due to diarrhea or constipation.
Hypertensive people are also exposed more often to developing hemroids. The same goes for premenstrual women, pregnant women and obese people.

Hemroids Symptoms

The hemroid symptoms usually mean bleeding, mucous discharge and sometimes pain in the anal area. However, if the symptoms are upsetting, you will need to go to a proctologist, which will do a thorough checkup to establish if you are really suffering from hemroids. The same symptoms may be found at rectal cancer or anal fissure or fistula.

Hemroid Treatment

Sometimes, the hemroids occur and disappear in a while, but there are cases when the piles are persistent, so they will require your attention. The hemroid treatment usually consists of treatment with ointments applied locally, that are meant to reduce the swelling. Warm baths may also help in relaxing the veins. But you have to know that there is no medicine for getting rid of hemroids. Suppositories are also welcome, and you will need to keep the area dry and clean, offering some lubrication with some special hemroid creams. The chronic piles will possibly need surgery. Talk to your doctor for a proper treatment for your case.

How to Prevent Hemroids?

Well the hemroid prevention can be achieved by consuming many fruits and dietary fibers (at least 20-25 grams per day), thus avoiding constipation, a balanced diet or reducing the caffeine in your daily diet may also be a good idea. If you work in an office and you spend a lot of time on a chair, it’s also a good idea to get a good posture.

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